Friday, October 24, 2014

Chap 4: sermon recap

SCRIPTURE  “The Story” bottom p56 - p57 (Ex 17:1-7)


17 The whole Israelite community set out from the Desert of Sin, traveling from place to place as the Lord commanded. They camped at Rephidim, but there was no water for the people to drink. 2 So they quarreled with Moses and said, “Give us water to drink.”

Moses replied, “Why do you quarrel with me? Why do you put the Lord to the test?”

3 But the people were thirsty for water there, and they grumbled against Moses. They said, “Why did you bring us up out of Egypt to make us and our children and livestock die of thirst?”

4 Then Moses cried out to the Lord, “What am I to do with these people? They are almost ready to stone me.”

5 The Lord answered Moses, “Go out in front of the people. Take with you some of the elders of Israel and take in your hand the staff with which you struck the Nile, and go. 6 I will stand there before you by the rock at Horeb. Strike the rock, and water will come out of it for the people to drink.” So Moses did this in the sight of the elders of Israel. 7 And he called the place Massah[a] and Meribah[b] because the Israelites quarreled and because they tested the Lord saying, “Is the Lord among us or not?”

The grass withers and the flower fades but the Word of the Lord endures forever. Amen.

SERMON—introduction
In chapter 4 of “The Story,” we read about how when God’s people cry out for deliverance from slavery in Egypt, God answers by providing Moses, who leads them into freedom.

And we read about how when God’s people cry out for deliverance from hunger, God answers by providing manna (stuff to make bread in the morning) in the morning and quail in the evening.

And at the very end of the chapter, we read about God’s people crying out for deliverance from thirst, longing for a drink of water as they follow Moses, wandering through the wilderness.

Now, this is not your ordinary kind of thirsty. This is not the kind of thirst every kid gets before bedtime, wanting just a little sip of water. And it’s not the kind of thirst you get from being out in the hot sun, working in the yard. It’s not even the kind of thirst you get after running a marathon.

For the Israelites the kind of thirst goes deeper than just a drink of water. The Israelites are wandering in the wilderness, wondering if and when their journey will ever end. And more than just a place, this wilderness is becoming a state of mind--a state of being hungry and thirsty lost and wandering and wondering if life will ever get back to the way it was.

Their physical thirst may be for water … but their spiritual thirst is for hope and assurance.

Thirsty
In fact, they are so thirsty (for both water and hope) that it turns into a demand, as the extreme need for something or someone so often does.

They are so thirsty that they begin to make demands of Moses their leader, which should come as no surprise. They say, “Give us water to drink.” And what they mean is, “Give us water to prove you didn’t just drag us out here to die.”

They become so demanding that a molehill becomes a mountain; what could have been a simple and understandable plea for a drink of water becomes a major quarrel with Moses, an argument which gets so out of control that Moses fears being stoned by the very people he was working so hard to save.
In the midst of all of this, Moses asks them, “Why do you quarrel with me?” And then he takes this a step further and gets a little closer to the heart of the matter. He says, “Why do you put the Lord to the test?”
Suddenly the conversation isn’t just about their thirst for water but also their thirst for hope. They are stuck in a difficult place with no end in sight. But rather than remember all the amazing ways God has delivered them from evil in recent history, they forget. They forget and start to demand things from God; they begin to test God. 

Moses asks, “Why do you put the Lord to the test? Why do you demand to see proof of God before you are willing to believe? Why can’t you just remember all the ways God has delivered you and trust that he’s going to do it again?”

“Why do you have to be so demanding? Why do you have to quarrel with me? What do you put the Lord to the test?’  


Demanding
If I were a betting woman, I would bet that we have each found ourselves in the Israelites’ shoes at one point or another. In times of stress and distress, we have probably each gotten a little demanding of others around us.

We’ve all made demands of friends or family like, “If you really loved me you would ...” (fill in your own blank). We’ve probably said--either by our words or our lack of words--to someone we love, “If you REALLY cared about me, you would …” (again, fill in your own blank).  

When we don’t or can’t believe their words, we demand proof of someone’s love or care or loyalty or dedication. We put them to the test.

And I don’t know if you’ve noticed or not, but that usually doesn’t work out so well. So then we begin to feel even MORE lost in our own version of the wilderness … and then we begin to make demands of God as well. And we say and pray things like, “Well, God, are you here with me or not? Show me you’re there. Prove to ME you’re there.”

Somehow we think by forcing God to make himself known to us, it will fix everything.

But our God is not a puppet that we control by pulling strings. Our God is not a servant, at our beck and call in difficult times.[1] Our God cannot be controlled or manipulated by our demands, by our testing.

We know what the Israelites are going through because we’ve been in their shoes before. Their story is our story--we’ve been lost in the wilderness, desperately thirsty not just for water and but also for hope. And we too have forgotten all the other times God has been good to us.

Instead, we are demanding. And we quarrel with others. And we begin to test God.

Is the Lord among Us or Not?
God didn’t have to give the Israelites what they demanded. God didn’t have to give in to their testing. He could have remained silent and distant, withholding water and hope from them as punishment for their disobedience.

He doesn’t answer them because he’s afraid if he doesn’t give in their demand, they won’t love him anymore. He answers them NOT because of who they are but because of who HE is.

And he is love. 
And he is mercy. 
And he is compassion. 

So he gives them what they demand, water pouring miraculously from a rock to quench their physical thirst … but ALSO to quench their spiritual thirst for hope. It’s a reassurance that he IS indeed with them, even though they forget. Because that’s who he is.

He answers them because that’s who He’s always been, from the beginning of time. In this place when the Israelites are asking the question, “Is the Lord among us or not?” God answers, he shouts, “Yes, yes, a thousand times YES! I am with you! I am ALWAYS with you. Why do you forget?”  

So major is the quarrel--and so powerful the experience of the water pouring forth from the rock--that the very ground they were standing on is renamed, names which are written down on the pages of Scripture and referred to in other places in the Bible. Names which help them to remember and not forget again.

The name Massah means “they quarreled.” And the name “Meribah” means, “they tested.” [2] These are names which remind them of a very painful experience but also a very valuable realization of God’s presence, as God’s love overflowed for his rebellious people like the water poured out of the rock.


SERMON—conclusion
The question, “Is the Lord among us or not?” is never a bad question to ask, especially when you are feeling lost and thirsty in the wilderness, when it is hard to see or feel or hear God.

The key is how you get to the answer. If you’re going to demand that God prove himself and his presence to you, you’ll be stuck Massah and Meribah forever.

But if you can remember … if you can remember the stories of God’s love and how he delivered his people when they cried out to him … if you can remember all the times that God has delivered you or showed you mercy in your life … then you won’t have to demand that God prove he is with you because you will know it; you will know it in your heart and in your bones.

If you can remember just this one story when you’re lost and wandering in the wilderness, the regular, old question, “Is the Lord among us or not” is transformed into a rhetorical question--the kind of question to which the answer is obvious: “Is the Lord among us or not?”

“Yes, yes, a thousand times yes.”

In the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, Amen.



[1] Exodus, Interpretation, p. 189.
[2] Eerdman’s Dictionary of the Bible, p. 869. 

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